N MAY 2004, THE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (EPA) issued its anticipated final rule
regarding non-road diesel engines. Similar to the current regulations for on-road
diesel engines, the non-road diesel engines rule will reduce emissions by reducing
the sulfur content in diesel fuel and by requiring new emissions-control technology
by 2008.
According to the EPA, the new rule will reduce non-road emissions by more than 90
percent by 2030 by reducing emissions of nitrogen oxides by 738,000 tons annually and
particulate matter by 129,000 tons. The final rule, which was first proposed in April
2003, will apply to heavy-duty industrial engines, such as bulldozers and tractors.
EPA's rule will likely lead to the reformulation of diesel engine oils.
The final rule corresponds to existing EPA diesel emission reduction programs for
highway trucks and buses by requiring a phased-in reduction in sulfur levels in the
diesel fuel used by non-road engines by 2010 and requiring new technology to be
installed in those engines by 2008. Specifically, the rule requires 99 percent of
the sulfur currently found in diesel fuel to be removed. By 2007, the maximum sulfur
level allowed will be 500 parts per million (down from the current "uncontrollable
level" of 3,000 parts per million). By 2010, that level will have to be further
reduced to 15 parts per million.
The NOACK Volatility Test determines the evaporation loss of lubricants in high
temperature service. Teh more motor oils vporize, the thicker and heavier they become,
contributing to poor circulation, reduced fuel economy and increased oil consumption,
wear and emissions. A maximum of 15 percent evaporation loss is allowable to meet API
SL and ILSAC GF-3 specifications. As shown in the graph, AMSOIL 15W-40 Synthetic Heavy
Duty Diesel and Marine Motor Oil outperformed its nearest competitor by more than 30
percent.
The extremely low volatility of AMSOIL 15W-40 Synthetic Heavy Duty Diesel and
Marine Motor Oil allows it to maintain its superior protective and performance qualities
throughout extended frain intervals, even when faced with severe operating temperatures.
In addition, oil consumption and emissions are minimized and fuel efficiency is maximized.